God And Allah
IS
THERE A DIFFERENCE BETWEEN GOD AND ALLAH?
David Zeidan
Messianics believe
that God reveals himself to humans in a unique way through the Bible and through Yeshua the Messiah.
Other faiths
which repudiate that, such as Islam, are false religions, even if
they contain some partial truths in their distorted religious structure.
Messianics believe in
one God – a God who rules over the whole universe and over all humankind –
whether they believe in his existence or not.
There’s only one God,
exalted and full of glory and power. It is impossible to limit him to just “the
God of Christians” or “the God of Muslims”, or any other category.
The God revealed in Scriptures
is not a local God.
He is not the God of
the Jews alone, or the Christians alone, or God of the Muslims alone – but God
of all and above all.
Jews, Messianic
believers and Muslims all claim to faith in only one God – one creator who
revealed himself to humans – unlike pagan religions who believe in many gods.
Still, the truly
important question is not really whether Messianics and Muslims believe in the
same one God nor whether they call him by the same name – what really matters
is what they believe about Him, His being, His character and
his attributes, and whether they know Him personally and directly.
What is God like?
Messianics, basing their beliefs on the Bible, understand
God’s nature by looking at the face of Messiah Yeshua, in whom and through whom
God reveals himself fully to mankind.
They believe that
God’s essential being and character is love.
That is why they call
him “Father”, a name signifying a personal relationship and a familial
closeness.
While there are some
similarities between the perceptions of God in Christianity and Islam, there is
no doubt that many ideas about God in Islam contradict what is revealed in the
Bible.
The Muslim understanding of
the nature of God is very different from the image of God as revealed to man in
the Bible and in Yeshua.
The image of God in
Islam is based on what is written in the Qur’an and on the traditions
attributed to Muhammad (the hadith).
Just as the
Messianic faith cannot be separated from Yeshua, so Islam cannot be separated
from Muhammad.
All that a Muslim
knows about Allah was transmitted to him by Muhammad in the Qur’an and the
hadith.
Muhammad – what he
said and did – is the only source of authority in Islam.
Islam emphasizes
God’s oneness, greatness, power and strength, his transcendence and his
“otherness” – Allah is more different from man than man could ever imagine.
Allah is so
different that he cannot be described in human words; he is not a God with
a personality who wants a deep relationship with man.
He is not able to
sympathize with the human experience, and he knows no suffering.
Allah does not
reveal himself to humans; he only reveals his will.
Many of the concepts
of God found in Islam are different from and even stand contrary to the way the
Messianic faith perceives God.
Islam denies
Yeshua’s divinity and incarnation, His atoning death on the cross and His
resurrection.
Islam denies the
triune nature of God’s being and declares that God has no son.
The fundamental
precepts of the Messianic faith are an abomination and a heresy in the eyes of
Islam.
Does God love sinners? Or
not?
The God portrayed in the Bible is our Father in heaven who
loves sinners, desires their salvation and longs for a personal relationship
with them as His children and His friends.
In His great love he
sent Messiah Yeshua to die on the cross to become a redeeming sacrifice, to
atone for them and to give them total salvation and eternal life.
This salvation is a
gift of grace given freely to all who believe in Yeshua.
On the other hand,
the God of Islam does not love sinners and demands humans to save themselves by
total surrender to him, as slaves who obey his commandments perfectly.
The God of the Bible
is faithful to His words and promises.
The God of Islam is
arbitrary, doing as he pleases, and is not committed to his own words and
promises.
In the Messianic
faith, God gives us security and confidence in our salvation – which is not
dependent on us but only on the perfect work of the Messiah.
In Islam, the
believer has no confidence in his salvation, and even a good God-fearing Muslim
might find himself in hell despite all his efforts, if God (according to his
arbitrary sovereign will which cannot be disputed) so desires.
In the Messianic
faith, God treats the repentant with love and kindness.
In Islam the fate of
a man is determined from the outset by God and is unchangeable.
Messianics believe
in a God who created the world and set reasonable and logical laws to govern
it. These laws are fixed, and man can examine nature and discover its secrets
through logic and scientific research.
Orthodox Islam, on
the other hand, denies the principle of cause and effect (wherein a cause
always produces the same result) and claims that God creates all anew every
moment according to His will.
According to this
concept, nature is unpredictable, and therefore one must not search for reasons
as to why things happen in the universe using a logical process of thought.
The true meaning of the
name Allah
The term Allah (الله) as
the name of ‘the one God’ appears in Arabic much before the rise of Islam.
Christian Arabs
called the God of the Bible Allah.
The Arabic word,
Allah, originates from the same Semitic root – א.ל.ה – and is close to similar words in Hebrew
such as אל, אלוה and אלוהים – words common in the Bible as names of the one
God, the God of Israel.
The Arabic word
Allah means the God (el-illa).
While Christian
Arabs referred to the God of the Bible this way, pagan Arabs used that same
name for their highest god – the one above their many demigods.
Muhammad used that
name as the name of the one God whose message he preached in the Arabian
Peninsula. He drew his understanding of the God of Islam from Jewish, Christian
and pagan sources.
The claims recently
heard in the western Christian world, that Allah, God of Islam, is a pagan God
(the moon God), and that Christian Arabs should not refer to our real God that
way, are unacceptable.
The Greek word theos, which was used for the pagan
gods of Greece, appears already in the Septuagint and in Greek originals of the
New Testament as the word for ‘God’,
the equivalent to the Hebrew word “אלוהים”.
Now, the English word God originates from the
pre-Christian Germanic pagan world, but that does not bother English-speaking
Messianics.
In light of all this
it is undoubtedly proper and fitting for Arabic-speaking Christians to use
Allah as the name of God.
In John 14:6 Yeshua says: “I am the way, the
truth and the life. No man comes to the Father but through me.”
Since Muslims do not
accept Yeshua as the one and only way to God the Father, they do not have free
access (as we do) to the God they claim to worship.
Muslim comprehension
of God is a distortion of the biblical truth.
We, as believers,
must share with them the good news of the love of God and his full redemption
in Messiah Yeshua.
https://www.oneforisrael.org/bible-based-teaching-from-israel/difference-god-allah/
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