The Kenosis
What
is it?
Did the baby in the manger know
that the world was round?
One of the great mysteries contained in the Bible is that it teaches that Jesus is fully God and also that He is fully man.
One of the great mysteries contained in the Bible is that it teaches that Jesus is fully God and also that He is fully man.
Speaking of both Christ's divinity and
humanity, the apostle John writes, "In the beginning was the Word, and the
Word was with God, and the Word was God. He was in the beginning with God. All
things were made through him, and without him was not anything made that was
made. In him was life, and the life was the light of men. . . . And the Word
became flesh and dwelt among us, and we have seen his glory, glory as of the
only Son from the Father, full of grace and truth" (John 1:1-4,
14).
This fact, however,
causes a number of questions. One such is whether Jesus, being God and thus
omniscient (all-knowing), knew everything when He walked this earth as a man.
How could Jesus be God
yet "grow
and become strong, increasing in wisdom" (Luke 2:40)?
The answer is found in
Philippians: "Have this mind among yourselves, which is yours in Christ Jesus,
who, though he was in the form of God, did not count equality with God a thing
to be grasped, but emptied himself, by taking the form of a servant, being born
in the likeness of men. And being found in human form, he humbled himself by
becoming obedient to the point of death, even death on a cross" (Philippians 2:5-8).
The Greek word for "emptied" is kenoō, from which we get the
theological term kenosis.
The kenosis
of Christ is His emptying Himself of certain divine privileges to become a
servant for those He loves.
But what exactly did Christ empty Himself of?
There are at least four things
that Jesus willingly gave up to become that Child in the manger:
First, He emptied Himself of
His pristine position in relation to the Law. Although not personally guilty of
any sin, Jesus willingly took the sins of those He saves. Paul makes this clear
when he writes, "For our sake he made him to be sin who knew no sin, so that in
him we might become the righteousness of God" (2 Corinthians 5:21).
Second, He emptied Himself of
His rightful ownership of everything. Although He created everything, Jesus had
to borrow a place to be born, homes to sleep in, boats to preach in, an animal
to ride into Jerusalem on, a room to eat the Last Supper in, and a tomb to be
buried in.
Third, He emptied Himself of
His heavenly glory that He shared with the Father. Right before His arrest,
Jesus prayed, "I glorified you on earth, having accomplished the work that you
gave me to do. And now, Father, glorify me in your own presence with the glory
that I had with you before the world existed." (John 17:4-5).
Last, Jesus emptied Himself
of His divine knowledge. This required Jesus to rely solely on the Father for
what He knew.
And that's why Jesus,
although He is God, "did not know" when His second coming would occur (see Matthew 24:36).
He had voluntarily given up that knowledge to
live life as a man.
A number of other passages indicate Jesus'
self-emptying of divine knowledge:
"He who sent me is true, and I declare to the world what I have
heard from him" (John
8:26).
"I do nothing on my own authority, but speak just as the Father
taught me" (John 8:28).
"All that I have heard from my Father I have made known to
you" (John
15:15).
With the kenosis, Jesus provided an example
of how we all should live – in complete dependence upon God for everything,
including the knowledge and wisdom that we need.
So, did the baby in the manger know that the
world was round? In His divine nature, yes, Jesus knew that fact.
But during the time of His earthly ministry,
He willingly emptied Himself of numerous divine privileges.
Thus, in His human nature, He did not have that
immediate knowledge.
The lesson for us in the kenosis is that we should
mimic our Master.
Whatever supposed privileges we possess should be
set aside in our service to others.
We must be willing to empty ourselves, just
as Jesus did.
Would you want to have a deeper relationship
with God?
God has made it possible for you to know Him
and experience an amazing change in your own life by receiving His Son,
Jesus Christ, and have eternal life.
Say the following prayer:
“Father God, I confess I am a sinner and my
sins have separated me from You.
I am truly sorry. I
now want to turn away from my past sinful life and live a new life pleasing to You. I receive Your free gift of salvation.
Please forgive me, and help me avoid sinning again.
I believe that Your Son, Jesus Christ died for my
sins, was resurrected from the dead, is alive, and hears my prayer.
I invite Jesus to become the Lord of my life, to
rule and reign in my heart from this day forward. Thank You that according to
your Word, I am now born again, has eternal life, and I am now Your child.
Please send Your Holy Spirit to help me obey You,
and to do Your will for the rest of my life. I promise to study Your Word – the
Bible.
Please use me for Your glory.
In Jesus' Name I pray. Amen.”
If
you have just put your trust in Jesus Christ, you have been born into God’s
family.
As a spiritual baby, you need to grow by
feeding on God’s Word – the Bible (1 Peter 2:2).
You
must have a good modern translation Bible and begin prayerfully reading it.
Start in the New Testament, such as the Gospel of John or Paul’s letters to the
Ephesians.
Also,
you need to join a Christian fellowship where the Bible is taught and where God
is truly worshiped.
God
bless you as you begin your new life with Him!
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lyrics
Oh Lord You've searched me
You know my way
You fail with my failure
I know You love me
You know my way
You fail with my failure
I know You love me
At the cross I bow my knees
Where Your blood was shed for me
There's no greater love than this
Where Your blood was shed for me
There's no greater love than this
You have overcome the grave
Glory fills the highest praise
What can separate me now
Glory fills the highest praise
What can separate me now
You go before me
You shield my way
Your hand upholds me
And I know You love me
You shield my way
Your hand upholds me
And I know You love me
At the cross I bow my knee
Where Your blood was shed for me
There's no greater love than this
Where Your blood was shed for me
There's no greater love than this
You have overcome the grave
Your glory fills the highest praise
What can separate me now
Your glory fills the highest praise
What can separate me now
At the cross I bow my knee
Where Your blood was shed for me
There's no greater love than this, no
Where Your blood was shed for me
There's no greater love than this, no
You have overcome the grave
Glory fills the highest praise
What can separate me now
Glory fills the highest praise
What can separate me now
You taught a way, You made a
way
When You said that it is done
You taught a way, You made a way
When You said that it is done
When You said that it is done
You taught a way, You made a way
When You said that it is done
And when the earth fails
Falls from my eyes
And You stand before me
I know You love me
Oh, I know You love me
Falls from my eyes
And You stand before me
I know You love me
Oh, I know You love me
At the cross I bow my knee
Where Your blood was shed for me
There's no greater love than this, no
Where Your blood was shed for me
There's no greater love than this, no
At the cross I bow my knee
Where Your blood was shed for me
Where Your blood was shed for me
There's no greater love than
this, no
You have overcome the grave
Glory fills the highest praise
What can separate me now
Glory fills the highest praise
What can separate me now
You taught a way, You made a
way
When You said that it is done
You taught a way, You made a way
When You said that it is done
When You said that it is done
You taught a way, You made a way
When You said that it is done
You taught a way, You made a
way
When You said that it is done
You taught a way, You made a way
When You said that it is done
When You said that it is done
You taught a way, You made a way
When You said that it is done
.
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