Hydrogen Fuel Cells
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Advantages and Disadvantages of Hydrogen Fuel Cells
occupytheory.org
With the increasing
demand for electricity, people are now looking for alternative means to meet
the need.
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Before you look into the
advantages and disadvantages of hydrogen fuel cells, it is important that you
know some basics.
.
By definition, fuel
cells are like batteries.
It is a device that
converts oxygen and hydrogen to water, heat, and electricity.
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THE
ADVANTAGES
The following are the advantages of hydrogen fuel
cells:
1. Efficient conversion to electricity –
in comparison to other electrical generating technologies, fuel cells are able
to efficiently convert the fuel into electricity because there is not any form
of combustion involved
2. Extremely reliable – the different
parts of the fuel cells are stacked well including the controls, pumps, and
fans; unlike generators that are noisy, fuel cells are quieter and more reliable
3. Does not degrade – fuel cells can
provide a continuous source of reliable electricity unlike their battery
counterparts
4. Does not require huge facilities or
power plants – a great advantage of fuel cells is that it is also suitable for
transportation, residential, and portable use; you can expect high efficiency
rates regardless of scale
5. Clean and efficient – fuel cells can be
used in both rural and urban areas, providing reliable and robust electricity
while enhancing key infrastructures’ security including water and communication
systems
6. Flexible and easy installation – it is
an economical solution to the increasing demand for a more reliable energy
source since it is flexible and easy to install, thereby making the whole
process less costly for any user
THE DISADVANTAGES
If there are
benefits to using hydrogen fuel cells, there are also potential drawbacks.
Below are the disadvantages of using fuel cells:
1. Extremely expensive and large – this was a great disadvantage several
years ago, but things are changing now that the industry is in the transition
period; new fuel cell varieties are being developed for mass manufacturing
2. Lacks supply and coast-to-coast delivery is
unavailable – the industry still needs to address alternative storage
facilities and efficient delivery methods
3. Cannot be implemented right away – it will take
many years in order to perfect these conversion solutions since the development
of newer fuel cell technologies are still in the transition period
Before you consider using hydrogen fuel cells, it
is important that you weigh the advantages and disadvantages.
Advanced technologies can be of great help in
developing sustainable, flexible, portable, and efficient alternative sources
of energy.
The fuel cell industry has been around for quite
some time now, but because of the immense cost it entails, not many companies
and industries are willing to take the chance.
Having a cost effective solution is the only way
for hydrogen fuel cells to fit into smaller scale usage including that of
residential homes and commercial establishments.
If you are interested in the using fuel cells, you
must first evaluate your needs and requirements.
From there, you can calculate the costs involved
and the potential benefits that you are to gain.
Weigh the good points and the drawbacks before
making the final choice.
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